P685
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Inverse Digit Sum II

ℹ️Published on Saturday, 19th October 2019, 04:00 pm; Solved by 224;
Difficulty rating: 65%

Writing down the numbers which have a digit sum of 10 in ascending order, we get: $19, 28, 37, 46,55,64,73,82,91,109, 118,\dots$

Let $f(n,m)$ be the $m^{\text{th} }$ occurrence of the digit sum $n$. For example, $f(10,1)=19$, $f(10,10)=109$ and $f(10,100)=1423$.

Let $\displaystyle S(k)=\sum_{n=1}^k f(n^3,n^4)$. For example $S(3)=7128$ and $S(10)\equiv 32287064 \mod 1\,000\,000\,007$.

Find $S(10\,000)$ modulo $1\,000\,000\,007$.



Soluzione

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